Maltese Breed Information & Characteristics
Weight Gain Potential
Do Malteses get fat easily?
The Maltese is a breed that has an average risk of becoming obese. Daily walks and a balanced diet of quality dry dog food can help maintain a healthy weight. An active lifestyle and monitoring weight regularly is recommended.
Hypoallergenic
Are Malteses Hypoallergenic?
While no dogs are truly 100% hypoallergenic, Malteses are about as close as it gets, making them an ideal pet if you are an allergy sufferer.
Temperament
What is a Maltese personality? What are Maltese dogs best known for?
Active
Easygoing
Intelligent
Responsive
Docile
Gentle
Playful
Sweet
Tempered
Shedding Level
Are Malteses heavy shedders? How Much Does a Maltese Shed?
Maltese will shed a negligible amount of hair. Some owners say that they do not shed, but that is not true. But the amount of shedding can be rather light than other dog breeds. If you do not want to deal with the hairs flying around in your home, then this breed is a perfect choice for you.
Watchdog Ability
What is the watchdog ability of a Maltese dog?
The Maltese dogs are average watchdogs. If they sense something different, this breed will alert their owner.
Origin
Where do Malteses come from?
Malta
Ancestry
What are Malteses descended from?
terrier
Breed recognition
What organizations or kennel clubs recognize/register the Maltese breed?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
Date of Birth
When were Malteses first bred? How old is the Maltese breed?
ancient times
Breed Group
What Breed Group is a Maltese?
Toy (AKC:1888)
Companion Breed & Show Breed (UKC)
Eye Color Possibilites
What color are Maltese eyes?
Brown
Nose Color Possibilites
What color can Maltese nose be naturally?
Black
Coat Color Possibilites
What color can Maltese coat be naturally?
White
Coat Length
How long is a Malteses coat?
The coat of a Maltese dog is generally known for its length.
Coat Density
How Dense Is The Maltese Coat?
Coat Texture
What is the texture of the hair of a Maltese?
Straight
Litter Size
How many puppies can a Maltese have in a litter? How many puppies can a Maltese have in her first litter?
A Maltese can have a litter of 15-18 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.
Adaptability
Malteses are known for their adaptability and versatility, they are capable of adapting well to a wide range of lifestyle changes and living environments. They are a highly adaptable breed, and make great companions for families and individuals of all lifestyles.
Health Issues
Do Malteses have a lot of health problems?
The Maltese is generally considered to be healthy. However, like all breeds, they are susceptible to certain health issues and it is important to keep an eye out for them and address them with your veterinarian as needed.
Major Concerns
What are the major health concerns to be aware of when owning a Maltese?
Patent Ductus Arteriosus
Obesity
Minor Concerns
What are the less significant issues to keep in mind when it comes to Malteses?
Mono/Bilateral Cryptorchidism
Hydrocephalus
Dental Disease
Portosystemic Shunt
Shaker Dog Syndrome
Occasional Tests
What are the occasional tests recommended for Maltese breed?
Eye
Knee
Liver Ultrasound
CT Scan
Dental Examination
Physical Examination
Energy
Do Malteses have a lot of energy?
For those who lead a balanced lifestyle, Malteses may be a good choice as they have an average energy level.
Social Needs
Do Malteses need socialization? How social are Malteses?
Maltese have very high social needs. These needs include regular mental and physical stimulation, a job or purpose, and companionship. They thrive in environments where they have a lot of interaction with humans and other dogs.
Exercise Needed
How much exercise should Malteses get?
The Maltese is a breed that requires minimal physical activity to maintain a healthy lifestyle.
Sleeping Need
How much sleep should a Maltese have? Do Malteses sleep a lot?
The Maltese breed is known for its moderate energy levels and normal sleep patterns, typically sleeping around 12-14 hours per day.
Drooling Tendency
Does a Maltese drool a lot?
The Maltese is a breed of dog that is characterized by its minimal drooling, making it an ideal choice for people who dislike drool marks on their clothing.
Tendency to Bark
How much does it bark?
Maltese dogs bark and howl frequently, they are not a good fit for quiet homes.
Territorial
Do Malteses exhibit aggressive behavior to safeguard their home and territory? Do they possess a natural tendency to guard?
These dogs are known for their strong territorial instinct and protective nature. They will fiercely defend their territory and are highly alert and vigilant against any perceived threat to their home and family.
Mouthiness
Are Malteses mouthy?
Roaming urge
What is the likelihood of a Maltese running away? Do they have a tendency to explore or wander frequently?
Prey Drive
Do Maltese dogs have a high prey drive?
Past times
What do Malteses enjoy doing? How do I keep my Maltese busy?
Walk, Cuddle, Sleep, Walking, Petting, Sniffing, Exploring, Playing, Running, Snuggle, Chasing, Wrestling, Being cute, Playdate, Go to Park, Frisbee, Swim, Chase, Bath time, Hide & Seek, Off-leash, Eating Snacks, Tag
Activity Level
What is the energy level of a Maltese? How much energy does a Maltese have?
Malteses are medium-energy dogs and typically enjoy socializing and playing casual or even sustained games of chase with other dogs. They may also have occasional periods of barking or racing around the house.
Tolerance of being left alone
Walks per Week
How far should a Maltese walk each week? How many miles should a Maltese walk every week?
There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Maltese, it's at least 6 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.
Activity per Day
How much a Maltese should exercise a day? How much activity does a Maltese need?
In general most Malteses usually need at least 60 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.
Grooming
What level of grooming should be provided for a Maltese?
The Maltese is a breed of dog that requires an average amount of grooming effort.
Brushing Frequency
How often should you brush a Maltese?
Ideally, Maltese should be brushed at least 2 or 3 times a week (preferably daily) improve shedding.
Brushing Tools
What are the most commonly used brushing tools for Malteses?
Pin Brush
Dematter
Comb
Nail Clipper
Cups
How many cups of food does a Maltese eat?
For an average 4-7 pound (2 - 3 kg) Maltese feed 1 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.
Daily Cost
How Much Does a Maltese Cost Daily?
The average cost of a Maltese is somewhere $1.40 - $1.80 per day.
Monthly Cost
How Much Does a Maltese Cost Per Month?
The average per month expenses of a Maltese is between $42 - $53. This makes an average of $504 - $636 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.
Intelligence
How intelligent is a Maltese?
The Maltese have below the average degree of obedience intelligence among other breeds. However, calling them “dumb dogs” is unfair. Where Malteses lack in obedience & working intelligence, they make up for it with their keen ability to understand human emotions.
Sensitivity Level
How sensitive is a Maltese dog?
This dog breed is more sensitive than others and easily overwhelmed by new surroundings and people. They need gentle handling and a calm, stable home environment with positive reinforcement training.
Affection Dependance
Are Maltese dogs affectionate?
Apartment Friendly
Do Maltese do well in apartments? Are Malteses good indoor dogs?
Malteses are known for being excellent apartment dogs. They are fairly active indoors and will do okay without a yard.
Child Friendly
Are Malteses good with kids? Are Malteses good around children?
Malteses are kid-friendly dogs. They are good with children and excellent dogs with children if they are socialized and trained at a young age.
Senior-friendly
Are Malteses good for elderly?
Cat Friendly
Are Malteses good with cats? How friendly Malteses are toward cats?
Malteses are very cat friendly dogs. They generally make good companions for cats.
Dog Friendly
Do Maltese dogs get along with other dogs? Are Malteses OK with other dogs?
Malteses are very friendly towards other dogs. This breed typically have a happy and affectionate temperament around dogs.
Pet friendly
How do Maltese dogs interact with other pets? Are they considered pet-friendly?
Stranger Friendly
Are Malteses friendly with strangers?
Malteses are very friendly around strangers.
Playfulness
Do Malteses like to play? Are Malteses playful?
Malteses have an average level of playfulness. The Malteses, like other dogs, like to play. But they are not the most playful dog breed.
Trainability
Are Maltese easily trained?
Maltese dogs are usually easy to train, but may require consistency to fully obey commands.
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